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Marathoner Runner Stress Study, 2007

Publication:  Effect of Beta 1, 3/1, 6 Glucan on Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Symptoms and Mood State in Marathon Athletes. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine (2009). 8:509-515.

Presentation:  American College of Nutrition Annual Meeting, Sept 2007.

Summary:

In a double-blind, placebo-controlled study, marathon runners taking Wellmune WGP® reported significant physical and psychological health benefits.

The physical health results demonstrated a significant decrease in upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) symptoms at two and four weeks for subjects taking 250 mg of Wellmune WGP daily. Sixty-eight percent of runners in the placebo group reported URTI symptoms at 2 weeks compared with only 32% for the group taking Wellmune WGP. At four weeks, 24% of the placebo group reported URTI symptoms compared with 8% of the Wellmune WGP group.

When asked how the supplement regimen was affecting their overall health, participants consuming 250 mg of Wellmune WGP daily reported 38% higher scores compared with the placebo group. In addition, the Wellmune subjects reported significantly better scores on a variety of mood states, including a:

  • 22% increase in vigor**
  • 48% reduction in fatigue
  • 38% reduction in tension
  • 38% reduction in stress-related confusion

**500 mgs of Wellmune WGP

Study Design:

The double-blind, placebo-controlled study included 75 marathon runners (35 men, 40 women) ages 18-53 (mean age 36 years) who were recruited from the 2007 Carlsbad Marathon in California.  During the four-week period following the marathon, subjects consumed a placebo or Wellmune WGP, a natural carbohydrate that activates key immune cells to more quickly recognize and kill foreign challenges.

The study measured the psychological states of the participants using a Profile of Mood States (POMS) questionnaire.  The POMS profile method is a validated psychometric test that measures six primary moods states (vigor, fatigue, tension, confusion, depression and anger). The POMS profile has been used in more than 2,900 health studies.